Описание товара:

Иностранный язык в сфере юриспруденции "Синергия" тесты: итоговый компетентностный. Все ответы на отлично! После оплаты вы получаете файл с ответами.
Susan is an Asian-American. She wanted to continue her studies at a local public college but her application was rejected. Susan has grounds to suppose that it was because of her ethnic origin. She filed suit against the college.
What law is applied in such a case?
The distinction between Public and Private Law is a purely academic debate, nevertheless, it also affects legal practice. There are areas of law, which may not fit into distinction of Public or Private Law. Study the following case:
An employment inspector investigates workplace safety, checking all the equipment. The inspector investigates workplace incidents, and conducts workplace inspections to evaluate compliance.
Decide whether it falls into the category of Public or Private law.
Mary had therapy sessions. She found out that the psychologist sent copies of her case notes to the insurance carrier responsible for reimbursement and that therapist should not have revealed this information. Client reported psychologist to the APA Ethics Committee for violating confidentiality principles. Psychologist explained to Ethics Committee that any client understands that their confidentiality may be breached when using an insurance company for third-party reimbursement due to administrative and professional peer review. Nonetheless, psychologist never informed client of this risk before therapy began, rather, he assumed client “must understand” the protocol.
Think of the Ethics Committee adjudication.
Analyze the following case:
Therapist sent a third billing notice to a slow-to- pay client’s fax machine in her office but client did not report to work that day. The bill was titled “psychological services rendered” and handwritten in large print was “Third Notice – OVERDUE!!” with client’s name. This notice sat in an open access mail tray of the busy office all day.
Was is reasonable? Is it allowed to send private material in such a manner?
Rachel buys a commercial welding machine for her building business. A few weeks later, it breaks down.
Can Rachel get a remedy from the store he bought it from?
Susan buys a cup of coffee and accidentally spills it at Kate’s bar.
What must Kate do to fix the problem?
You are a lawyer. In Liza’s electronics shop in the Russia Federation Ivan buys an expensive TV-set. Three weeks after the 12-month manufacturer’s warranty expires, the TV-set stops working.
Must Liza give Ivan a remedy?
Judy owns a clothing retail store. One of her customers returns a T-shirt because it doesn’t fit her.
Does Judy have to give her customer a different size or a refund?
Вопрос
The idea of written laws first appears in … culture
We can find he expression “An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth” in the …
… law deals with marriage and divorce
A number of principles of a formal and procedural character, addressing the way in which a community is governed comprises …
The main spheres of law are …
… is classified as private law
The body of rules, doctrines, and practices that govern the operation of political communities is …
Criminal law prosecutes activities which are …
A person who hears a case at court is called a …
The legal framework within which public administration is carried out is … law
A system of treaties and agreements between nations that governs how nations interact with other nations, citizens of other nations, and businesses of other nations is … law
Most rules of law have developed from the … that are known as a settled and accepted way of behavior in the defined circumstances
A legal … is the legal condition of a person who is required or forbidden by the law to perform an act
… is a scheme of social control that is represented by a combination of relations between several things
The law creates a … system including the system of the courts for mitigating controversies

Дополнительная информация:

Match the given expressions with the definitions:
Arrange the following areas of law chronologically according to their appearance:
Arrange the sources of law according to their importance (start with the least important):
… is usually connected with what is believed to be right or wrong, with human moral principles or values
Law creates not only …, but also justifications for people to behave in a certain way (lawful behaviour)
It is not correct that … belongs to terminal values
The forms of laws are …
The law operates in the … environment
… is the area of law that deals with agreements between people, businesses, and groups
Laws are binding for the members of the society because …
The laws are enforced according to their acceptance by …
… laws are statutory instruments made by local governments to regulate a broad range of issues within their communities
… is the estimated or appraised worth of any object or property, calculated in money
… is a comprehensive legal term that describes the condition of being actually or potentially subject to a legal obligation
… is the condition of being free of restraints, especially the ability to act without control or interference by another or by circumstance
… is firm adherence to a code of especially moral or artistic values
… values are usually mutual for different communities and could be described using the following characteristics – socially acceptable, right and wrong
… is concerned with human actions, and the choice of those actions, and evaluates those actions, and the values that underlie them
Although, there are values accepted by the whole community, there are also … values that may be specific
Match the given expressions with the definitions:
Attribute the following terms to the appropriate groups:
Arrange the needs according to Dr. Abraham Maslow starting with the highest ones:
Arrange the values according to the theory of values by Max Scheler starting from the basic values:
… are responsible for ensuring product safety and to control the protection of human rights
The functions of Rospotrebnadzor’s officials are to … (choose 2 correct answers)
If a warranty period is established for the goods, the buyer has the right to make claims related to the short delivery of the goods within …
Apart from Rospotrebnadzor, protection of … rights in Russia is also conducted by municipal authorities that review applications from consumers, give necessary consultations and apply to courts to protect consumers
There are voluntary … of consumers (generally formed as non-commercial enterprises) who also protect consumers
Rospotrebnadzor inspects products (works, services) as being in conformity with obligatory … ensuring safety towards consumers and environment as well as preventing harm and damages thereto
… and supervision of consumer protection by Rospotrebnadzor acting pursuant to its Regulations approved by Resolution of the Russian Government
The role of voluntary associations of consumers is to …
Under the Russian law, the state control and … of consumer protection as well as sanitary and epidemiological safety of the population is conducted by the Russian Federal Consumer Rights Protection and Human Health Control Service (Rospotrebnadzor)
In Russia rather than having a single product liability …, the relevant rules are scattered among various laws
The … Code and the Consumer Protection Law contain a number of provisions by which manufacturers may incur liability for loss or damage suffered by the consumers of their products
Strict liability is applied regardless of whether or not contractual relations exist. The test for whether ‘… information’ was supplied to a consumer is quite uncertain
Code of … Offences establishes liability for certain offences committed against a consumer, such as: selling goods and rendering works or services of improper quality
… is an organisation, regardless of the organisational-and-legal form thereof, or an individu